Saturday, August 25, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Motorcycle producer PT Astra Honda Motor (AHM) will launch three new models with more stylish and sporty features this year to regain its market leadership, which has dropped significantly since January amid growing competition from its main competitor, Yamaha.
AHM, which has been the motorcycle market leader in Indonesia for many years, launched one of the new models Friday, promising more affordability and reliability to Indonesian motorcycle fans.
The Honda Fit X bebek model, which has a 100cc four-stroke engine and a price tag of Rp 10.5 million (about US$1,129) off the road, is now available in Jakarta.
Dubbed "economical, reliable and functional", the Honda Fit X and two upcoming products -- a sporty motorcycle and an automatic scooter -- are expected to increase the company's sales by 20 percent this year, AHM marketing director Johannes Loman said at the launching ceremony.
He said the company hoped to sell between 2.2 million and 2.4 million motorcycles this year. "We are still looking to be number one in Indonesia," said Johannes.
With the expected increase in sales, AHM is currently increasing its production capacity so as to be able to produce about 200,000 motorcycles a month beginning September, he said.
AHM, which has led the country's motorcycle market for many years with a market share of about 55 percent, has seen its market share decline since January this year amid an aggressive marketing campaign by its main rival, Yamaha.
Honda's monthly market share fell to between 42 and 45 percent in the first semester of this year from an average of more than 53 percent last year.
By contrast, Yamaha's monthly sales continued to increase in the first six months of this year. In July, its sales amounted to 161,016 motorcycles, far higher than the 131,615 motorcycles it sold in the same month last year. Meanwhile, Honda's monthly sales fell to 143,223 in July from 186,047 in the same month last year.
In the first semester of this year, national motorcycle sales amounted to 2.11 million, with AHM controlling 43 percent of the market, Yamaha 41 percent and Suzuki and other producers the remaining 16 percent. Last year total motorcycle sales amounted to 4.42 million units.
Japanese motorcycles still dominate Indonesia's motorcycle market. Chinese-made motorcycles have tried to make inroads into the market over the last five years, but with little success.
However, the entry of TVS Motor, the leading two-wheel manufacturer in India, will make the competition even tighter,
The company's Indonesian unit TVS Motor Company Indonesia has recently launched its Neo and Apache motorcycle brands in the country.
TVS Motor chairman Venu Srinivasan said recently that he was upbeat the company's Indonesian unit would be able sell up to 100,000 units in its first year of operations, despite the strong competition from more established manufacturers in the country.
In order to meet this sales target, the company specially designed its two new small-engine capacity models to satisfy the unique characteristics of Indonesian buyers, he said.
The motorcycles will be sold at prices ranging from Rp 9 million to Rp 11.8 million, off the road (excluding tax). As an initial step, the motorcycles will be available in Jakarta and West Java. (02)
One afternoon, on a visit to his family, he had summoned up the courage to tell his father that he didn't want to become a priest. That he wanted to travel.
Showing posts with label business. Show all posts
Showing posts with label business. Show all posts
Monday, August 27, 2007
Industry minister backs Kadin's initiative in logging dispute
Saturday, August 25, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Industry Minister Fahmi Idris has lent his support to the initiative by the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin) to ask President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to resolve an embarrassing dispute over logging between the National Police and the Forestry Ministry.
Speaking Thursday during a press conference at the Industry Ministry, Fahmi said that all of the stakeholders in the pulp and paper industry would meet soon to resolve the dispute in order to provide a healthy business climate for the industry without undermining the legal process.
"The government and Kadin share the same concern about the pulp and paper industry. Therefore, we will invite all stakeholders to look for a solution in the next few weeks," said Fahmi.
As part of the fight against illegal logging, the National Police have been conducting a series of operations, labeled overeager by the industry, that have resulted in the halting of the operations of many pulp and paper firms and their suppliers in Riau province. As a result, the country's two biggest pulp and paper companies, PT Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper and PT Riau Andalan Pulp & Paper, are faced with a serious shortage of raw materials.
Fahmi said that while the ministry supported the implementation of Presidential Decree No. 4/2005 on the eradication of illegal logging, he was concerned about the investment climate in the forestry industry, which is one of the five industries that contribute the most to the country's exports.
"The implementation of the decree has disrupted the pulp and paper industry, and has led to a decrease in production volume. Therefore, we are impartially trying to find a solution. While we support the war against illegal logging, we also need to protect industries that provide our exports," said Fahmi.
The value of pulp and paper exports in 2006 amounted to about US$3.5 billion out of $8 billion for the entire forestry sector.
The pulp and paper industry employs some 249,000 people in 14 pulp and paper factories in Riau, South Sulawesi, North Sumatra, Jambi, East Kalimantan and Aceh.
Kadin chairman MS Hidayat, who accompanied the minister at the conference, said that the dispute between the National Police and the Forestry Ministry, which has been going on for eight months, could cost the two companies as much as US$2 billion due to the decline in production.
He said that Kadin supported law enforcement, but also pointed to confusion between illegal logging and legal logging.
"Some companies that have legal permission from the state for logging have become the target of arbitrary police actions. Police cordon off their equipment, concessions and processing facilities without sufficient evidence," argued Hidayat.
He warned that if the dispute continued, the two companies would be out of raw materials by October, and might have to resort to massive layoffs.
He added that the dispute showed there was still no legal certainty in Indonesia -- something that had serious implications for the investment climate. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Industry Minister Fahmi Idris has lent his support to the initiative by the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin) to ask President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to resolve an embarrassing dispute over logging between the National Police and the Forestry Ministry.
Speaking Thursday during a press conference at the Industry Ministry, Fahmi said that all of the stakeholders in the pulp and paper industry would meet soon to resolve the dispute in order to provide a healthy business climate for the industry without undermining the legal process.
"The government and Kadin share the same concern about the pulp and paper industry. Therefore, we will invite all stakeholders to look for a solution in the next few weeks," said Fahmi.
As part of the fight against illegal logging, the National Police have been conducting a series of operations, labeled overeager by the industry, that have resulted in the halting of the operations of many pulp and paper firms and their suppliers in Riau province. As a result, the country's two biggest pulp and paper companies, PT Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper and PT Riau Andalan Pulp & Paper, are faced with a serious shortage of raw materials.
Fahmi said that while the ministry supported the implementation of Presidential Decree No. 4/2005 on the eradication of illegal logging, he was concerned about the investment climate in the forestry industry, which is one of the five industries that contribute the most to the country's exports.
"The implementation of the decree has disrupted the pulp and paper industry, and has led to a decrease in production volume. Therefore, we are impartially trying to find a solution. While we support the war against illegal logging, we also need to protect industries that provide our exports," said Fahmi.
The value of pulp and paper exports in 2006 amounted to about US$3.5 billion out of $8 billion for the entire forestry sector.
The pulp and paper industry employs some 249,000 people in 14 pulp and paper factories in Riau, South Sulawesi, North Sumatra, Jambi, East Kalimantan and Aceh.
Kadin chairman MS Hidayat, who accompanied the minister at the conference, said that the dispute between the National Police and the Forestry Ministry, which has been going on for eight months, could cost the two companies as much as US$2 billion due to the decline in production.
He said that Kadin supported law enforcement, but also pointed to confusion between illegal logging and legal logging.
"Some companies that have legal permission from the state for logging have become the target of arbitrary police actions. Police cordon off their equipment, concessions and processing facilities without sufficient evidence," argued Hidayat.
He warned that if the dispute continued, the two companies would be out of raw materials by October, and might have to resort to massive layoffs.
He added that the dispute showed there was still no legal certainty in Indonesia -- something that had serious implications for the investment climate. (02)
Indosat boosts capital expenditure to $1.2b
Thursday, August 23, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
PT Indosat, the country's second largest mobile phone operator, will increase its capital expenditure this year to US$1.2 billion from $1 billion as initially planned to further expand its networks and improve the quality of its services.
Indosat president director Johnny Swandi Sjam said Wednesday around 15 to 20 percent of the capital expenditure would be used to expand cellular networks, including the building of new base transceiver stations (BTS), while the remaining would be used to improve services.
As of June this year, the company had built 8,366 BTS, or a 33.9 percent increase from the 6,248 BTS in June last year.
Indosat finance director Wong Heang Tuck said about $300 million of the $1.2 billion capital expenditure would come from the company's own fund and the remaining $700 million from bank loans and the issuing of bonds.
"The company still needs around $200 to 300 million from other sources," Wong said.
Sjam said increasing capital expenditure for capacity expansion was needed because the number of Indosat's cellular subscribers had already increased by 44.3 percent to 20 million as of June from 13.9 million in the same month last year, while the number of its fixed wireless subscribers surged by 132.3 percent to 483,400 from 208,100.
He said the first semester showed a good record in consumer growth, so the company changed the new subscriber target number for this year to seven million from six million as initially planned.
The sharp increase in the number of subscribers resulted in a 33.3 percent increase in the company's total revenue to Rp 7.69 trillion (about US$826.8 million) in the first half of 2007 from Rp 5.76 trillion in the same period last year.
"Indosat's success in the first half of 2007 is attributed to the growing demand for cellular, fixed-voice and fixed-data services," Sjam said in a press briefing.
He explained that cellular operating revenues grew by 37.4 percent to Rp 5.89 trillion in the first half of 2007 from Rp 4.30 trillion in the same period last year.
Meanwhile, fixed-data service revenues grew by 9.9 percent to Rp 1.01 trillion in the first half of 2007 from Rp 927.3 billion due to increasing demand of wholesale and corporate consumers to rented internet circuit, internet protocol virtual private network (IPVPN) and internet services.
Fixed-voice service revenue grew by 41.1 percent to Rp 774.4 billion from Rp 548.9 billion in the same period last year and was driven by an increased demand for international calling and fixed wireless services.
The cellular business contributes 77 percent to the company's total revenue, while its fixed-voice and data services contribute around 10 and 13 percent respectively.
Sjam said the company's operational spending increased by 34.8 percent to Rp 5.66 trillion in the first half from Rp 4.19 trillion in the same period in 2006. Therefore, its operational profit increased by 29.4 percent to Rp 2.03 trillion from Rp 1.56 trillion, while its net profit soared by 54 percent to Rp 845.1 billion from Rp 548.8 billion. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
PT Indosat, the country's second largest mobile phone operator, will increase its capital expenditure this year to US$1.2 billion from $1 billion as initially planned to further expand its networks and improve the quality of its services.
Indosat president director Johnny Swandi Sjam said Wednesday around 15 to 20 percent of the capital expenditure would be used to expand cellular networks, including the building of new base transceiver stations (BTS), while the remaining would be used to improve services.
As of June this year, the company had built 8,366 BTS, or a 33.9 percent increase from the 6,248 BTS in June last year.
Indosat finance director Wong Heang Tuck said about $300 million of the $1.2 billion capital expenditure would come from the company's own fund and the remaining $700 million from bank loans and the issuing of bonds.
"The company still needs around $200 to 300 million from other sources," Wong said.
Sjam said increasing capital expenditure for capacity expansion was needed because the number of Indosat's cellular subscribers had already increased by 44.3 percent to 20 million as of June from 13.9 million in the same month last year, while the number of its fixed wireless subscribers surged by 132.3 percent to 483,400 from 208,100.
He said the first semester showed a good record in consumer growth, so the company changed the new subscriber target number for this year to seven million from six million as initially planned.
The sharp increase in the number of subscribers resulted in a 33.3 percent increase in the company's total revenue to Rp 7.69 trillion (about US$826.8 million) in the first half of 2007 from Rp 5.76 trillion in the same period last year.
"Indosat's success in the first half of 2007 is attributed to the growing demand for cellular, fixed-voice and fixed-data services," Sjam said in a press briefing.
He explained that cellular operating revenues grew by 37.4 percent to Rp 5.89 trillion in the first half of 2007 from Rp 4.30 trillion in the same period last year.
Meanwhile, fixed-data service revenues grew by 9.9 percent to Rp 1.01 trillion in the first half of 2007 from Rp 927.3 billion due to increasing demand of wholesale and corporate consumers to rented internet circuit, internet protocol virtual private network (IPVPN) and internet services.
Fixed-voice service revenue grew by 41.1 percent to Rp 774.4 billion from Rp 548.9 billion in the same period last year and was driven by an increased demand for international calling and fixed wireless services.
The cellular business contributes 77 percent to the company's total revenue, while its fixed-voice and data services contribute around 10 and 13 percent respectively.
Sjam said the company's operational spending increased by 34.8 percent to Rp 5.66 trillion in the first half from Rp 4.19 trillion in the same period in 2006. Therefore, its operational profit increased by 29.4 percent to Rp 2.03 trillion from Rp 1.56 trillion, while its net profit soared by 54 percent to Rp 845.1 billion from Rp 548.8 billion. (02)
Bank Niaga signs mortgage agreement
Tuesday, August 21, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
PT Bank Niaga signed a memorandum of understanding on apartment mortgages Friday with property developer PT Asiana Lintas Ciptakemang, which is currently building apartments in Kemang, South Jakarta.
Under the agreement, buyers of PT Asiana's apartments will be able to get loans from the bank with an interest rate of 9.9 percent a year.
Bank Niaga's head of mortgage banking Laksmi Mustikaningrat said that with the agreement, the apartment buyers would be able to process their loans much faster than under the normal procedure.(02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
PT Bank Niaga signed a memorandum of understanding on apartment mortgages Friday with property developer PT Asiana Lintas Ciptakemang, which is currently building apartments in Kemang, South Jakarta.
Under the agreement, buyers of PT Asiana's apartments will be able to get loans from the bank with an interest rate of 9.9 percent a year.
Bank Niaga's head of mortgage banking Laksmi Mustikaningrat said that with the agreement, the apartment buyers would be able to process their loans much faster than under the normal procedure.(02)
Monday, August 20, 2007
Doulton resumes expansion project
Monday, August 20, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
British-based ceramic tile manufacturer PT Doulton Indonesia will go ahead with its US$30 million investment at its ceramic tile factory in Tangerang, Banten, after the government confirmed the project would get a gas supply.
"Thanks to Industry Minister Fahmi Idris for his support in allowing us to resolve the gas supply problem for our factory. We are very happy with the situation and will continue to invest in Indonesia," Narinder Arora, the president director of PT Doulton Indonesia told The Jakarta Post on Thursday.
The Royal Doulton Company through PT Doulton Indonesia, which has so far invested US$75 million in its Indonesian ceramic venture, had planned to increase its investment by US$30 million this year, but the plan was delayed due to a lack of gas.
Beny Wahjudi, the director general of agro-chemistry industries at the Industry Ministry, said that the shortage of gas to the ceramic industry had persisted since last year due to the delay in the building of a gas pipeline from Pagar Dewa in South Sumatra and Grissik in Jambi to Tangerang and Bekasi, both in West Java.
With the increase in the gas supply, PT Doulton Indonesia will be able to double its production capacity from the existing eight million ceramic tiles a year to 16 million.
To feed this capacity, the company will need an additional 85,000 cubic meter of gas per month. To date, the company has needed 630,000 cubic meter of gas per month.
PT Doulton Indonesia has operated its plant in Balaraja, Tangerang, since 1996. About 98 percent of the company's products are exported. In 2006, exports totaled $20.1 million, a slight rise from the $17.7 million recorded the previous year.
In December 2006, the company finished the first stage of its expansion by raising production from 5 million tiles to eight million, at a total investment of $2 million.
The company now plans to increase the number of its workers from 1,350 at present to about 2,000.
Earlier in the day, Narinder accompanied by Achmad Widjaya, chairman of the Indonesian Ceramic Industries Association (Asaki), met Industry Minister Fahmi Idris to thank the minister for his help in overcoming the gas supply shortage that has been badly affecting the industry over the past several months.
Achmad said Asaki members appreciated the efforts made by the minister to increase the gas supply so that some 20 ceramic tile manufacturers in Tangerang and Serang could resume production.
However, he also asked the government to pay special attention to the problem of gas transmission quality. "We are not talking about the supply only, but we are also talking about the pressure of the gas supply," he told the Post.
He said that the gas pressure needed by the ceramic industry was two bar at the minimum. However, since the end of 2005, many ceramic producers in West Java had been receiving a pressure of only gas one bar. The gas supply was also unreliable, he said.
Indonesia is now the world's fifth-biggest ceramic tile producer.(02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
British-based ceramic tile manufacturer PT Doulton Indonesia will go ahead with its US$30 million investment at its ceramic tile factory in Tangerang, Banten, after the government confirmed the project would get a gas supply.
"Thanks to Industry Minister Fahmi Idris for his support in allowing us to resolve the gas supply problem for our factory. We are very happy with the situation and will continue to invest in Indonesia," Narinder Arora, the president director of PT Doulton Indonesia told The Jakarta Post on Thursday.
The Royal Doulton Company through PT Doulton Indonesia, which has so far invested US$75 million in its Indonesian ceramic venture, had planned to increase its investment by US$30 million this year, but the plan was delayed due to a lack of gas.
Beny Wahjudi, the director general of agro-chemistry industries at the Industry Ministry, said that the shortage of gas to the ceramic industry had persisted since last year due to the delay in the building of a gas pipeline from Pagar Dewa in South Sumatra and Grissik in Jambi to Tangerang and Bekasi, both in West Java.
With the increase in the gas supply, PT Doulton Indonesia will be able to double its production capacity from the existing eight million ceramic tiles a year to 16 million.
To feed this capacity, the company will need an additional 85,000 cubic meter of gas per month. To date, the company has needed 630,000 cubic meter of gas per month.
PT Doulton Indonesia has operated its plant in Balaraja, Tangerang, since 1996. About 98 percent of the company's products are exported. In 2006, exports totaled $20.1 million, a slight rise from the $17.7 million recorded the previous year.
In December 2006, the company finished the first stage of its expansion by raising production from 5 million tiles to eight million, at a total investment of $2 million.
The company now plans to increase the number of its workers from 1,350 at present to about 2,000.
Earlier in the day, Narinder accompanied by Achmad Widjaya, chairman of the Indonesian Ceramic Industries Association (Asaki), met Industry Minister Fahmi Idris to thank the minister for his help in overcoming the gas supply shortage that has been badly affecting the industry over the past several months.
Achmad said Asaki members appreciated the efforts made by the minister to increase the gas supply so that some 20 ceramic tile manufacturers in Tangerang and Serang could resume production.
However, he also asked the government to pay special attention to the problem of gas transmission quality. "We are not talking about the supply only, but we are also talking about the pressure of the gas supply," he told the Post.
He said that the gas pressure needed by the ceramic industry was two bar at the minimum. However, since the end of 2005, many ceramic producers in West Java had been receiving a pressure of only gas one bar. The gas supply was also unreliable, he said.
Indonesia is now the world's fifth-biggest ceramic tile producer.(02)
Air cargo industry faces problems
Saturday, August 18, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
A lack of regulations and airport facilities has made Indonesia's air cargo industry virtually stagnant during the past several years, as investors are reluctant to enter the business, says an executive.
Chris Kanter, spokesman for the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin), said Wednesday legal uncertainty and poor airport facilities had contributed to slow growth in the industry.
Speaking at a seminar on the modernization of Indonesia's air cargo services, Kanter said it would be difficult under current conditions for local air cargo companies to expand their business, especially to untapped markets in eastern Indonesia.
"Until now, limited regulations have been imposed on air and sea cargo services. We need to formulate a law on cargo service in order to control service standards and quality," Kanter said.
He also said facilities and financial support from the government, as well as the use of the latest technology, were also important for growth in the air cargo industry.
Indonesia's air cargo services are still dominated by foreign express companies such as Fedex and Polar Air Cargo and foreign airlines such as China Airlines, Eva Air, Korean Airlines, Malaysian Airlines, Singapore Airlines and Qatar Airways.
Local air cargo service providers such as PT Republic Express, PT Cardig Air and PT Tri MG face difficulties in expanding their business due to legal issues and the poor conditions found at airport terminals.
Hemi Pamuraharjo, deputy director for domestic flight services at the Ministry of Transportation, acknowledged there were no specific regulations for cargo services in Indonesia.
Hemi said the only regulation the country has is a colonial Dutch regulation, Staatblad 139, which only outlines the responsibilities of cargo flight carriers but mentions nothing about the system of cargo transportation.
President director of RPX Airlines Iwan Tirtawidjaja said within the last decade air cargo volume had steadily decreased, especially at airports in the eastern part of the country.
According to data from the Ministry of Transportation, a slight increase occurred only in the country's main airports; Soekarno-Hatta in Jakarta, Juanda in Surabaya and Hasanuddin in Makassar.
Data from state-owned airport operator PT Angkasa Pura II indicates cargo volume in Soekarno-Hatta Airport reached more than 370,000 tons in 2006, with an average annual growth of 5 percent since 2000. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
A lack of regulations and airport facilities has made Indonesia's air cargo industry virtually stagnant during the past several years, as investors are reluctant to enter the business, says an executive.
Chris Kanter, spokesman for the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin), said Wednesday legal uncertainty and poor airport facilities had contributed to slow growth in the industry.
Speaking at a seminar on the modernization of Indonesia's air cargo services, Kanter said it would be difficult under current conditions for local air cargo companies to expand their business, especially to untapped markets in eastern Indonesia.
"Until now, limited regulations have been imposed on air and sea cargo services. We need to formulate a law on cargo service in order to control service standards and quality," Kanter said.
He also said facilities and financial support from the government, as well as the use of the latest technology, were also important for growth in the air cargo industry.
Indonesia's air cargo services are still dominated by foreign express companies such as Fedex and Polar Air Cargo and foreign airlines such as China Airlines, Eva Air, Korean Airlines, Malaysian Airlines, Singapore Airlines and Qatar Airways.
Local air cargo service providers such as PT Republic Express, PT Cardig Air and PT Tri MG face difficulties in expanding their business due to legal issues and the poor conditions found at airport terminals.
Hemi Pamuraharjo, deputy director for domestic flight services at the Ministry of Transportation, acknowledged there were no specific regulations for cargo services in Indonesia.
Hemi said the only regulation the country has is a colonial Dutch regulation, Staatblad 139, which only outlines the responsibilities of cargo flight carriers but mentions nothing about the system of cargo transportation.
President director of RPX Airlines Iwan Tirtawidjaja said within the last decade air cargo volume had steadily decreased, especially at airports in the eastern part of the country.
According to data from the Ministry of Transportation, a slight increase occurred only in the country's main airports; Soekarno-Hatta in Jakarta, Juanda in Surabaya and Hasanuddin in Makassar.
Data from state-owned airport operator PT Angkasa Pura II indicates cargo volume in Soekarno-Hatta Airport reached more than 370,000 tons in 2006, with an average annual growth of 5 percent since 2000. (02)
Thursday, August 16, 2007
Everyone should be able to do business: Nobel Prize winner

Nobel Peace Prize winner and founder of the Grameen Bank in Bangladesh Muhammad Yunus was recently invited to visit Indonesia by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. The Jakarta Post's Abdul Khalik, Veeramalla Anjaiah and Matheos Messakh caught up with Yunus before his departure Sunday. Below are excerpts from their discussion:
Question: Your profile is very unique, changing your career path from being a professor to a banker. What inspired this change?
Answer: The reason was we were experiencing famine in Bangladesh ... when I was teaching at one of the universities. So I saw how useless the theories that I taught were. I taught economic theories while people were dying.
So I went to the villages to see if I could be useful to anybody there. Then I tried to give loans to people who borrowed from money lenders based on trust. Nobody (else) would give money like that. So, I wanted to arrange a system with the banks. But after months of roaming around the banks, they couldn't open the door. So I offered myself as a guarantor. I said "I will sign your papers, your rules are protected and I will get the money". That finally worked. So I signed all the papers, took the money and gave it to the people.
And I took the responsibility of collecting it and taking it back to the bank. It worked. So that was the beginning of the whole thing.
What was the purpose of your visit to Indonesia? What is your opinion about micro-credit and micro-finance in Indonesia?
Well, I was invited by the President to give a presidential lecture. That was the main reason, and since I was coming (anyway), the Bank of Indonesia also invited me to give a presentation to bankers.
I came here (for the first time) some 12 years back. This is my fourth visit. I can see a lot of changes. Banks here have been doing micro-finance for a long time. They are doing well and there are lots of organizations, but still each one of them is small and sticking ... to government formalities. They (haven't) opened up in a big way. There are still lots of people in Indonesia who should be reached with financial services.
Do you think the kind of system you used in Bangladesh would work in a country like Indonesia?
The basic issue is that everybody should have the right to (access) financial services. Nobody should be denied on the (basis) that they are too poor to do business. The second issue is that you have money lenders in the country. I'm sure that there are money lenders in Indonesia.
I met with 27 groups who are doing micro-credit in Indonesia. Some are lending money to five thousand borrowers, some are (lending to) 10 thousand borrowers and some are (lending to) 70 thousand borrowers.
These are all NGOs. The common question I asked was, "what is holding you back? Why have you stuck with that number?" They said "we have no money". It is because the law here doesn't allow NGOs to take deposits. Why can't we either organize a common fund or a wholesale fund, where any NGO can borrow money and lend it?
We have done it in Bangladesh. That's why micro-credit could spread. The next solution is to enable those NGOs to take deposits. Just create a law and call them micro-credit banks. Then create an independent regulatory body. When dealing with money, particularly public deposits, you need an independent regulatory body to avoid misuse.
BRI (Bank Rakyat Indonesia) has been offering credits to small-scale enterprises in Indonesia. How can they make a bigger impact on society?
In general, governments and micro-credit have bad chemistry. Because after all, the government is a political entity, and (it) is supposed to deal with poor people. But politics becomes (more) important than other aspects, including the economic side. And when people don't pay back (money), politicians don't push them too hard. After all, they are poor people.
An organization which works (at a) distance from the government can work much better than an organization close to the government. BRI, being a government organization, (has) this problem, not that they are bad people or inefficient people. Simply this closeness creates problems. And also, the government has to go through certain bureaucratic procedures which may not be appropriate for credit expansion to poor people.
Why do you believe so much in the poor?
The basic idea is that I believe that all human beings are born with unlimited potential, whether a child is born on the street or born in a palace. Poverty doesn't come with a person. It is created by the system that we created. So why don't we go back to the system to fix it up? Then nobody will be poor. That's my point.
We give opportunities to beggars and lend them money. We tell them that if they go from house to house, can they carry something to sell, some candies, some sweets, some toys, whatever they can sell. And (they) give people the option of whether they want to give (them) rice or they want to buy something.
We give them the money to expand (their business). The typical size of such a loan is about $12. With $12 she or he becomes a salesperson. Many of them are now quitting ... begging and have become sales people because everybody supported them.
During your visit did you explore opportunities for cooperation with Indonesian banks or institutions?
Not in a specific (sense) but definitely I'm sure this will bring us closer. The government themselves are pretty much interested. We discussed a lot about what steps need to be taken. This should not be stopped here. And the role of the media is to make sure this will not stop here.
The advantage of micro-credit is that it doesn't need the government all the time. It is civil society which needs to get it done. The government has to perform the role of creating an enabling environment. The law has to be fixed. Instead of pushing the government to do everything, we can just ask them to create an enabling environment and (then) leave it to the people.
Then, the provincial government can pick it up, the district government can pick it up, because you can make it as small as you want.
Tuesday, August 14, 2007
RI needs microcredit regulator
Friday, August 10, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Indonesia needs to establish an independent regulatory body to govern and supervise its microcredit sector if it is to grow in line with its potential, Nobel laureate and microcredit pioneer Muhammad Yunus said Thursday.
Speaking before members of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin), Yunus said an independent body for the microcredit sector was very important due to the specific and unique nature of the business.
"Rather than leave it to the central bank, it should instead be done by an independent regulatory body created for microcredit. It can't be just pushed into one of the corners of the central bank," said Yunus.
He said he had always promoted the idea of an independent regulatory authority, but it took decades for the Bangladeshi government to eventually agree to the establishment of such a body.
"As a bank, the Grameen Bank was regulated by the central bank, but it was not a very happy experience because we (central bank and microcredit providers) speak different languages," said Yunus who founded the Grameen Bank in 1983.
He said the ultimate solution for the microcredit sector was legal reform that would allow any financial-sector organization to become a microcredit provider.
When asked why Indonesia's microcredit experience had not been so successful, Yunus said the microcredit sector in any country should keep itself as far away as possible from the government.
He said that preventing the government from getting involved in the microcredit banking sector had been a continuous struggle for him since he first became involved in microcredit in 1976, especially in the 1990s when the microcredit concept in Bangladesh became very popular.
"The more the government is involved, the messier the business. We always make it very clear to the government that microcredit and the government is bad chemistry."
"We always told them to stay away from it, help us in the policy-making field, don't give us money directly," he said, adding that what the government could do was provide a revolving fund to provide start-up capital that would later be managed and used by the sector.
Also, he said, in order to secure more money for microcredit, all financial institutions should be allowed to create deposits for extending loans to the poor.
Grameen Bank had arranged a core deposit derived in part from the World Bank and the Bangladeshi government.
"The government's money has been paid back, the World Bank's money is about to be paid back. But the bank still has a lot of money on its own. So now, they lend the money out and recycle the money themselves," Yunus told the meeting. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Indonesia needs to establish an independent regulatory body to govern and supervise its microcredit sector if it is to grow in line with its potential, Nobel laureate and microcredit pioneer Muhammad Yunus said Thursday.
Speaking before members of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin), Yunus said an independent body for the microcredit sector was very important due to the specific and unique nature of the business.
"Rather than leave it to the central bank, it should instead be done by an independent regulatory body created for microcredit. It can't be just pushed into one of the corners of the central bank," said Yunus.
He said he had always promoted the idea of an independent regulatory authority, but it took decades for the Bangladeshi government to eventually agree to the establishment of such a body.
"As a bank, the Grameen Bank was regulated by the central bank, but it was not a very happy experience because we (central bank and microcredit providers) speak different languages," said Yunus who founded the Grameen Bank in 1983.
He said the ultimate solution for the microcredit sector was legal reform that would allow any financial-sector organization to become a microcredit provider.
When asked why Indonesia's microcredit experience had not been so successful, Yunus said the microcredit sector in any country should keep itself as far away as possible from the government.
He said that preventing the government from getting involved in the microcredit banking sector had been a continuous struggle for him since he first became involved in microcredit in 1976, especially in the 1990s when the microcredit concept in Bangladesh became very popular.
"The more the government is involved, the messier the business. We always make it very clear to the government that microcredit and the government is bad chemistry."
"We always told them to stay away from it, help us in the policy-making field, don't give us money directly," he said, adding that what the government could do was provide a revolving fund to provide start-up capital that would later be managed and used by the sector.
Also, he said, in order to secure more money for microcredit, all financial institutions should be allowed to create deposits for extending loans to the poor.
Grameen Bank had arranged a core deposit derived in part from the World Bank and the Bangladeshi government.
"The government's money has been paid back, the World Bank's money is about to be paid back. But the bank still has a lot of money on its own. So now, they lend the money out and recycle the money themselves," Yunus told the meeting. (02)
Pusri plans to build fertilizer plant in Mideast or N. Africa
Thursday, August 09, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
PT Pupuk Sriwadjaya (Pusri), a holding company of state-owned fertilizer manufacturers, plans to build a plant in the Middle East or in North Africa to cope with Indonesia's increasing demand for non-urea fertilizers.
Pusri president director Dadang Heru Kodri said here Tuesday that Pusri was exploring the possibility of constructing a factory in Iran, Jordan, Morocco or Egypt.
PT Petrokimia Gresik, a Pusri subsidiary that produces non-urea fertilizers, had sent representatives to those countries to explore the possibilities, said Dadang.
He said the plan to build a factory in the Middle East or North Africa was the result of difficulties in procuring raw materials for the production of SP 36 fertilizers (super phosphate with 36 percent phosphorous pentoxide).
SP 36 fertilizer is made from three main raw materials -- phosphate, gas and potassium -- with the first of these being in short supply in Indonesia, said Dadang.
"Indonesia usually imports phosphate from China but recently China seems reluctant to export phosphate to Indonesia, while the price on the international market is getting higher," said Dadang.
Besides China, Indonesia also relies on countries in the Middle East for the raw materials for SP 36 fertilizer.
Pusri said that the total cost of the construction of the plant could reach Rp 2 trillion (about US$219.7 million). As the holding company of the state-owned fertilizer producers, it has submitted proposals for the financing of the construction of the plant to the Ministry for State-owned Enterprises.
Currently, PT Petrokimia Gresik is the only state enterprise that produces SP-36 fertilizer, and has a capacity of 800,000 tons per year, far below the domestic demand of 2.4 million tons per year.
Chairman of the Farmers' and Fishermen's Contact Group, Winarno Tohir, said the plan to build the fertilizer plant would solve the problem caused by the lack of SP 36 fertilizer.
At present, many farmers use other fertilizers, such as NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium), and organic fertilizers, due to the lack of SP 36 fertilizer.(02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
PT Pupuk Sriwadjaya (Pusri), a holding company of state-owned fertilizer manufacturers, plans to build a plant in the Middle East or in North Africa to cope with Indonesia's increasing demand for non-urea fertilizers.
Pusri president director Dadang Heru Kodri said here Tuesday that Pusri was exploring the possibility of constructing a factory in Iran, Jordan, Morocco or Egypt.
PT Petrokimia Gresik, a Pusri subsidiary that produces non-urea fertilizers, had sent representatives to those countries to explore the possibilities, said Dadang.
He said the plan to build a factory in the Middle East or North Africa was the result of difficulties in procuring raw materials for the production of SP 36 fertilizers (super phosphate with 36 percent phosphorous pentoxide).
SP 36 fertilizer is made from three main raw materials -- phosphate, gas and potassium -- with the first of these being in short supply in Indonesia, said Dadang.
"Indonesia usually imports phosphate from China but recently China seems reluctant to export phosphate to Indonesia, while the price on the international market is getting higher," said Dadang.
Besides China, Indonesia also relies on countries in the Middle East for the raw materials for SP 36 fertilizer.
Pusri said that the total cost of the construction of the plant could reach Rp 2 trillion (about US$219.7 million). As the holding company of the state-owned fertilizer producers, it has submitted proposals for the financing of the construction of the plant to the Ministry for State-owned Enterprises.
Currently, PT Petrokimia Gresik is the only state enterprise that produces SP-36 fertilizer, and has a capacity of 800,000 tons per year, far below the domestic demand of 2.4 million tons per year.
Chairman of the Farmers' and Fishermen's Contact Group, Winarno Tohir, said the plan to build the fertilizer plant would solve the problem caused by the lack of SP 36 fertilizer.
At present, many farmers use other fertilizers, such as NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium), and organic fertilizers, due to the lack of SP 36 fertilizer.(02)
Monday, August 13, 2007
Government and microcredit is a bad chemistry:Muhammad Yunus

Matheos Viktor Messakh/Jakarta
Nobel laureate and microcredit pioneer Muhammad Yunus said Friday that governments should stay away from directly lending microcredits to the poor and better provide good environment for microfinance banking through legal reform.
Speaking at a public discussion at the Ministry of Agriculture, Yunus said that it was a bad idea for governments to get directly involved in lending microcredits to the people.
"The position I again and again promote is that government and microfinance don't work well. It is a bad chemistry. A government basically is a political entity and political entities should not be trusted with the task of lending, particularly lending to the poor," said Yunus who was applauded by the audience.
"The moment the government starts lending to the poor, the political reaction begins: why are you charging interest to the poor people, you can't charge people. After all, you are government," he added.
He said that two conditions were absolutely needed for the development of microfinance in Indonesia. First is funding arrangement, either by allowing microfinance banks and NGOs to take deposits or by creating a wholesale fund.
"This is a fund where a government puts money and that has independent management. So that this fund can lend money to NGOs or microfinance institutions that in turn lend money to the poor. That's much safer, rather than the government running a
microfinance program by itself. Whenever the government tries to do that, it becomes a total mess," said Yunus.
The second condition, said Yunus, was that the government conducted a legal reform to allows the creation of microcredit banks.
"With this law people can specialize in microfinance banking, lending money to the poor without collateral, without guarantee, without any legal instrument, so that people can do things on their own to move up, making income better, as quickly as possible," he said.
Yunus said that several attempts on microfinance had been made in Indonesia for several years but were stuck due lack of fund from the government.
"They got stuck because financing is not available to them. A very simple solution is to create wholesale fund to lend money to microfinance organizations to lend money to the poor. It can be resolved. In Bangladesh we have done it. As a result,
microfinance flourished all over the country. That one step would help a lot," said Yunus.
"People have proved that it can be done, and it is done it very well. Anyone can go and just visit them and find out. So is not a question of whether it can't be done or it can be done. It can be done, it has been demonstrated," he added.
Yunus said that one of the key success of the Grameen Bank was institutional design.
"The institutional design should be right. If we design it right, it works. We make it very independent, we could defy everybody and carry on," said Yunus.
Focusing on the poor and women was also very important to keep the business in its track, said Yunus.
"Go to the poor as far as possible. If you mix up the poor and non-poor, soon you will see that you are not doing microfinance that you are supposed to do. You get into another kind of thing. Focusing on women is also very important. It is so much worth for their families." said Yunus.
Taking savings from the borrowers would create financial strength for the microcredit lenders, said Yunus adding that today 56 percent of deposits of Grameen Bank came from the borrowers themselves.
"They are not only borrowers, but they also save in the bank. That's become important to the bank. This provides a financial strength, and it has to be sustainable. Never shifted from the focus, in order to be sustainable and profit making. We make profit and the profit goes back to the borrowers, because they
own the bank," he said.(02)
Wednesday, August 08, 2007
Darma Henwa expects to raise $200 million from share offering
Friday, August 03, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Coal mining contractor PT Darma Henwa plans to sell 3.15 billion new shares during the company's initial public offering (IPO) in early September, a senior company executive says.
Speaking during a public briefing Thursday, Darma Henwa's president director Hamdan Handoko said that the shares, accounting for about 30 percent of its enlarged stock, would be offered to the public from Aug. 28 through 30 at a price range of between Rp 290 and Rp 375 per share
"We expect to raise about US$200 million from the public offering," he said, adding that the shares would be listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) on Sept. 6.
PT Danatama Makmur Investment Bank has been chosen as the lead underwriter.
Hamdan said that the company would use 60 percent of the IPO proceeds to finance the capital expenditure on the development of its Bengalon's project, 50 percent to finance its capital expenditure on the Asam Asam project and the remainder to strengthen its working capital.
Chief commissioner Rini M. Soemarmo said the company had recently signed contracts worth $4.75 billion with PT Kaltim Prima Coal (KPC) and PT Arutmin Indonesia for mining work in Bengalon, East Kalimantan, and Asam Asam in South Kalimantan, respectively.
PT Darma Henwa was established in 1991 and marked its debut with a $100 million contract with BHP Minerals for a project in Petangis, South Kalimantan. The company is 85 percent owned by Zurich Assets International Ltd. and 5 percent by PT Indotambang Perkasa.
With its established track record of working with some of the largest mining firms in the world, such as BHP Billiton, INCO, Rio Tinto, Newmont and Freeport, and its participation in the government's "10,000 Megawatts" project, as well as current high coal prices, Steffen Fang, the vice president of Danatama Makmur said he believed that Darma Henwa's IPO would be attractive to both local and foreign investors.
In the first semester of this year, the company's revenues and net income reached $109 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The company expects to book total revenue of $252 million this year, with net profit amounting to $8.5 million.
Hamdan said that revenue was projected to increase to $317 million in 2008 and $335 million in 2009, while net profit was expected to reach $24 million next year and $44 million in 2009. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Coal mining contractor PT Darma Henwa plans to sell 3.15 billion new shares during the company's initial public offering (IPO) in early September, a senior company executive says.
Speaking during a public briefing Thursday, Darma Henwa's president director Hamdan Handoko said that the shares, accounting for about 30 percent of its enlarged stock, would be offered to the public from Aug. 28 through 30 at a price range of between Rp 290 and Rp 375 per share
"We expect to raise about US$200 million from the public offering," he said, adding that the shares would be listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) on Sept. 6.
PT Danatama Makmur Investment Bank has been chosen as the lead underwriter.
Hamdan said that the company would use 60 percent of the IPO proceeds to finance the capital expenditure on the development of its Bengalon's project, 50 percent to finance its capital expenditure on the Asam Asam project and the remainder to strengthen its working capital.
Chief commissioner Rini M. Soemarmo said the company had recently signed contracts worth $4.75 billion with PT Kaltim Prima Coal (KPC) and PT Arutmin Indonesia for mining work in Bengalon, East Kalimantan, and Asam Asam in South Kalimantan, respectively.
PT Darma Henwa was established in 1991 and marked its debut with a $100 million contract with BHP Minerals for a project in Petangis, South Kalimantan. The company is 85 percent owned by Zurich Assets International Ltd. and 5 percent by PT Indotambang Perkasa.
With its established track record of working with some of the largest mining firms in the world, such as BHP Billiton, INCO, Rio Tinto, Newmont and Freeport, and its participation in the government's "10,000 Megawatts" project, as well as current high coal prices, Steffen Fang, the vice president of Danatama Makmur said he believed that Darma Henwa's IPO would be attractive to both local and foreign investors.
In the first semester of this year, the company's revenues and net income reached $109 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The company expects to book total revenue of $252 million this year, with net profit amounting to $8.5 million.
Hamdan said that revenue was projected to increase to $317 million in 2008 and $335 million in 2009, while net profit was expected to reach $24 million next year and $44 million in 2009. (02)
India and Indonesia promote SME links
Thursday, August 02, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
To boost bilateral trade between Indonesia and India, the World Trade Center (WTC) Jakarta is holding an exhibition displaying export-quality products from Indonesia's small and medium enterprises (SME), with the focus being on the Indian market.
The three-day exhibition, titled Indian-Indonesian Trade Fiesta 2007, gathers together exporters, traders and businesspeople from both countries with a view to seeking opportunities for cooperation.
Indian Ambassador to Indonesia Navrekha Sharma said that the event would provide a great boost to the two countries' goal of achieving bilateral trade worth US$10 billion by 2010. This goal was agreed on by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during the former's visit to India in 2005.
"There has been impressive growth in bilateral trade. The total trade between India and Indonesia in 2004 was $3.2 billion, and it rose to $4.798 billion in 2006, which was a jump of 22 percent over the previous year," Sharma said during the opening ceremony for the exhibition Wednesday.
She said that in 2006, India's exports to Indonesia reached $1.4 billion, and Indonesia's exports to India $3.39 billion, with the balance of trade being in favor of Indonesia.
The ambassador said he saw great potential for an SME partnership between India and Indonesia as people to people contacts were increasing and there were major potentials in the fields of tourism, handicrafts, gems and jewelry, furniture, leather goods, cosmetics and textiles.
"With a middle class of more than 300 million, India is a market waiting to be tapped by Indonesian entrepreneurs, who should be eager to sell many value-added products to Indian consumers," said Sharma.
However, she said that there needed to be an appreciable shift in the trade pattern, which remained heavily reliant on raw and unprocessed materials from Indonesia, if the two countries wanted to put their trade on a sustainable path in the long term.
"Garuda Airlines should be more aggressive about exploiting the growing Indian tourist market, which sends millions of tourists to Southeast Asia every year. We send about 400,000 tourists to Malaysia each year, why not to Indonesia, a much bigger country?" asked Sharma.
Besides displaying products such as garments, fashion, leather goods, herbal products, handicrafts and furniture, the event, which is sponsored by global freight forwarder Damco, will also feature seminars on trade and tourism issues, and a short course on how to become an exporter.(02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
To boost bilateral trade between Indonesia and India, the World Trade Center (WTC) Jakarta is holding an exhibition displaying export-quality products from Indonesia's small and medium enterprises (SME), with the focus being on the Indian market.
The three-day exhibition, titled Indian-Indonesian Trade Fiesta 2007, gathers together exporters, traders and businesspeople from both countries with a view to seeking opportunities for cooperation.
Indian Ambassador to Indonesia Navrekha Sharma said that the event would provide a great boost to the two countries' goal of achieving bilateral trade worth US$10 billion by 2010. This goal was agreed on by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during the former's visit to India in 2005.
"There has been impressive growth in bilateral trade. The total trade between India and Indonesia in 2004 was $3.2 billion, and it rose to $4.798 billion in 2006, which was a jump of 22 percent over the previous year," Sharma said during the opening ceremony for the exhibition Wednesday.
She said that in 2006, India's exports to Indonesia reached $1.4 billion, and Indonesia's exports to India $3.39 billion, with the balance of trade being in favor of Indonesia.
The ambassador said he saw great potential for an SME partnership between India and Indonesia as people to people contacts were increasing and there were major potentials in the fields of tourism, handicrafts, gems and jewelry, furniture, leather goods, cosmetics and textiles.
"With a middle class of more than 300 million, India is a market waiting to be tapped by Indonesian entrepreneurs, who should be eager to sell many value-added products to Indian consumers," said Sharma.
However, she said that there needed to be an appreciable shift in the trade pattern, which remained heavily reliant on raw and unprocessed materials from Indonesia, if the two countries wanted to put their trade on a sustainable path in the long term.
"Garuda Airlines should be more aggressive about exploiting the growing Indian tourist market, which sends millions of tourists to Southeast Asia every year. We send about 400,000 tourists to Malaysia each year, why not to Indonesia, a much bigger country?" asked Sharma.
Besides displaying products such as garments, fashion, leather goods, herbal products, handicrafts and furniture, the event, which is sponsored by global freight forwarder Damco, will also feature seminars on trade and tourism issues, and a short course on how to become an exporter.(02)
BNI sale marks RI's biggest offering
Wednesday, August 01, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) and its controlling stakeholder, the government, have raised Rp 8.1 trillion (some US$885 million) selling 3,95 billion shares in the country's third largest bank via a secondary offering.
The sale, which reduces the government's stake in the bank to 73.3 percent from 99.1 percent, marks the country's biggest stock sale by value.
The government sold its shares in the bank at Rp 2,050 per share, State Minister for State Enterprises Sofyan Djalil told a press conference Tuesday. It had targeted a price range of Rp 2,050 and Rp 2,700 per share.
"We had a good response from investors although there was some disturbance in the market. But, it could be better. If only we had privatized BNI a week ago, the price of the shares would have been higher.
"In theory, we said that the timing was very good but the subprime mortgage situation in the U.S. has affected market appetite," Sofyan said, referring to the recent global market turmoil triggered by a Wall Street selloff.
Still, Sofyan said the stock offering, which attracted investors from Asia, the U.S. and Europe, was successful under the circumstances -- something he said reflected investor confidence in the country's economy, banking sector and BNI's prospects.
"By way of comparison, I think the buyer composition is 50:50 as between local and foreign investors."
The sale, arranged by Bahana Securities and JP Morgan, also raised the level of retail shareholding in BNI from less than 1 percent to 26.7 percent.
Of the total proceeds of this year's first divestment, around half would go into the state coffers, Sofyan said, with the rest being used to strengthen BNI's capital structure.
"The government and BNI will each get their share of the money," he explained.
The government has been selling its stakes in state-owned firms and companies it took over during the financial crisis to help plug the annual budget deficit.
Meanwhile, Bahana president director Ito Warsito acknowledged that the global market turmoil recently had affected the outcome of the BNI sale.
"Since last week, the international markets have fallen by 6 percent on average, and this definitely affected both domestic and foreign investors.
"It is not easy to offer as much as this. Some companies such as Chrysler and some other companies in Germany had to downsize their prices," he said.
BNI's shares plunged Rp 200, or 7.5 percent, to close Tuesday at Rp 2,475. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) and its controlling stakeholder, the government, have raised Rp 8.1 trillion (some US$885 million) selling 3,95 billion shares in the country's third largest bank via a secondary offering.
The sale, which reduces the government's stake in the bank to 73.3 percent from 99.1 percent, marks the country's biggest stock sale by value.
The government sold its shares in the bank at Rp 2,050 per share, State Minister for State Enterprises Sofyan Djalil told a press conference Tuesday. It had targeted a price range of Rp 2,050 and Rp 2,700 per share.
"We had a good response from investors although there was some disturbance in the market. But, it could be better. If only we had privatized BNI a week ago, the price of the shares would have been higher.
"In theory, we said that the timing was very good but the subprime mortgage situation in the U.S. has affected market appetite," Sofyan said, referring to the recent global market turmoil triggered by a Wall Street selloff.
Still, Sofyan said the stock offering, which attracted investors from Asia, the U.S. and Europe, was successful under the circumstances -- something he said reflected investor confidence in the country's economy, banking sector and BNI's prospects.
"By way of comparison, I think the buyer composition is 50:50 as between local and foreign investors."
The sale, arranged by Bahana Securities and JP Morgan, also raised the level of retail shareholding in BNI from less than 1 percent to 26.7 percent.
Of the total proceeds of this year's first divestment, around half would go into the state coffers, Sofyan said, with the rest being used to strengthen BNI's capital structure.
"The government and BNI will each get their share of the money," he explained.
The government has been selling its stakes in state-owned firms and companies it took over during the financial crisis to help plug the annual budget deficit.
Meanwhile, Bahana president director Ito Warsito acknowledged that the global market turmoil recently had affected the outcome of the BNI sale.
"Since last week, the international markets have fallen by 6 percent on average, and this definitely affected both domestic and foreign investors.
"It is not easy to offer as much as this. Some companies such as Chrysler and some other companies in Germany had to downsize their prices," he said.
BNI's shares plunged Rp 200, or 7.5 percent, to close Tuesday at Rp 2,475. (02)
PLN signs power project contracts
Wednesday, August 08, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
After three months of delays due to a lack of government guarantees for the investors, state-owned electricity company PLN finally signed Tuesday contracts with three Chinese consortiums for the construction of three coal-fired power plants.
The signing of the contracts followed Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati's assurance Monday that the government would fully guarantee the financing of PLN's crash program to provide additional 10,000 megawatts (MW) of power by the end of 2009.
Speaking to reporters after the signing ceremony, Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro said the signing of the contracts meant that 60 percent of the contracts for the the construction of power plants to be built under the crash program had been concluded.
He said that the remaing 40 percent of contracts, mostly for the construction of power plants outside Java, would be signed in September this year.
Under Tuesday's contracts, a Chinese consortium of Shanghai Electric Corp Ltd and Dalle Energy will construct a 945 MW coal-fired power plant in Teluk Naga, Banten, at a cost of US$547.4 million in foreign exchange and Rp 1.89 trillion in local currency (about $207.6 million).
A consortium of Dongfang Electric Corp and Dalle Energy will build a 630 MW coal-fired power plant in Pacitan, East Java at $344.9 million and Rp 1.23 trillion, while a consortium of Shanghai Electric Corp Ltd and Maxima Infrastructure will establish a 1,050 MW coal-fired power plant in Pelabuhan Ratu at $566.9 million and Rp 2,205 trillion, West Java.
In March, PLN signed contracts for five coal-fired power plants, all in Java, with a total capacity of 3,300 MW.
Purnomo said the operation of the new coal-fired power plants would significantly reduce the government subsidy for electricity utilization, reduce dependence on oil-based-fuel and increase the country's electrification rate, which now stood at 56 percent.
"We still have approximately 30 months to finish the crash program. If we can complete it by the end of 2009 it would be an extraordinary effort," he said.
"With 10,000 MW from the crash program, plus 10,000 MW more from independent power producers and also some more from private companies, I believe that in five or six years we can double what we did during the past 62 years of our independence."
Currently, PLN has a total installed capacity of 24,417 MW, or 85.5 percent of the total national power generating capacity. The remainder is provided by independent power producers (3,450 MW), and privately owned companies operating power plants for their own industrial activities (746 MW).
Beside the contracts with the three consortiums, PLN also signed on Tuesday a letter of intent with China National Machinery Industry Corporation (Sinomach), for the construction of Tanjung Awar Awar plant and several long-term contracts with coal miners to supply a total of 5.5 million tons of low-rank coal per year.
A consortium of PT Kasih Industri Indonesia and PT Senamas Energindo Mulia will supply 1.4 million tons of coal per year for Teluk Naga plant, a while consortium of PT Arutmin Indonesia and PT Darma Henwa will provide the plant with 858,000 tons of coal per year.
A consortium of PT Arutmin Indonesia and PT Darma Henwa will provide the Pacitan plant with 950,000 tons per year while PT Titan Mining Energy and PT Bara Mutiara Prima will provide Pelabuhan Ratu plant with 1.4 million and 858,000 tons of coal per year, respectively .
"The government is concerned about the long chain of supply of coal from mining sites to plants. Don't let it happen that when construction is finished, the coal supply is not yet ready," Yusgiantoro told the investors.(02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
After three months of delays due to a lack of government guarantees for the investors, state-owned electricity company PLN finally signed Tuesday contracts with three Chinese consortiums for the construction of three coal-fired power plants.
The signing of the contracts followed Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati's assurance Monday that the government would fully guarantee the financing of PLN's crash program to provide additional 10,000 megawatts (MW) of power by the end of 2009.
Speaking to reporters after the signing ceremony, Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro said the signing of the contracts meant that 60 percent of the contracts for the the construction of power plants to be built under the crash program had been concluded.
He said that the remaing 40 percent of contracts, mostly for the construction of power plants outside Java, would be signed in September this year.
Under Tuesday's contracts, a Chinese consortium of Shanghai Electric Corp Ltd and Dalle Energy will construct a 945 MW coal-fired power plant in Teluk Naga, Banten, at a cost of US$547.4 million in foreign exchange and Rp 1.89 trillion in local currency (about $207.6 million).
A consortium of Dongfang Electric Corp and Dalle Energy will build a 630 MW coal-fired power plant in Pacitan, East Java at $344.9 million and Rp 1.23 trillion, while a consortium of Shanghai Electric Corp Ltd and Maxima Infrastructure will establish a 1,050 MW coal-fired power plant in Pelabuhan Ratu at $566.9 million and Rp 2,205 trillion, West Java.
In March, PLN signed contracts for five coal-fired power plants, all in Java, with a total capacity of 3,300 MW.
Purnomo said the operation of the new coal-fired power plants would significantly reduce the government subsidy for electricity utilization, reduce dependence on oil-based-fuel and increase the country's electrification rate, which now stood at 56 percent.
"We still have approximately 30 months to finish the crash program. If we can complete it by the end of 2009 it would be an extraordinary effort," he said.
"With 10,000 MW from the crash program, plus 10,000 MW more from independent power producers and also some more from private companies, I believe that in five or six years we can double what we did during the past 62 years of our independence."
Currently, PLN has a total installed capacity of 24,417 MW, or 85.5 percent of the total national power generating capacity. The remainder is provided by independent power producers (3,450 MW), and privately owned companies operating power plants for their own industrial activities (746 MW).
Beside the contracts with the three consortiums, PLN also signed on Tuesday a letter of intent with China National Machinery Industry Corporation (Sinomach), for the construction of Tanjung Awar Awar plant and several long-term contracts with coal miners to supply a total of 5.5 million tons of low-rank coal per year.
A consortium of PT Kasih Industri Indonesia and PT Senamas Energindo Mulia will supply 1.4 million tons of coal per year for Teluk Naga plant, a while consortium of PT Arutmin Indonesia and PT Darma Henwa will provide the plant with 858,000 tons of coal per year.
A consortium of PT Arutmin Indonesia and PT Darma Henwa will provide the Pacitan plant with 950,000 tons per year while PT Titan Mining Energy and PT Bara Mutiara Prima will provide Pelabuhan Ratu plant with 1.4 million and 858,000 tons of coal per year, respectively .
"The government is concerned about the long chain of supply of coal from mining sites to plants. Don't let it happen that when construction is finished, the coal supply is not yet ready," Yusgiantoro told the investors.(02)
Tuesday, July 31, 2007
BRI voted country's best bank due to its role in local banking
Saturday, July 28, 2007
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) and four other Indonesian financial institutions have been voted the best financial institutions in the country in the latest evaluation by Alpha South East Asia, an investment magazine based in Hong Kong.
Besides BRI, which was named best bank, the other three are PT Bank Mandiri, Mandiri Sekuritas and PT Danareksa Sekuritas.
Mandiri was named Best Cash Management House and Best Trade Finance House, Mandiri Sekuritas named Best Bond House, and Danareksa named Best Investment Bank, Best Equity House and Best Broker.
"This award is the first of its kind in Asia, uniquely recognizing the achievements and capabilities of locally incorporated banks and brokerages in South East Asia," said Siddiq Bazarwala, CEO of Alpha South East Asia, during the presentation of the awards Thursday evening.
In its special awards issue, the magazine describes BRI as the best bank due to its role in local banking and its ability to generate substantial return for its shareholders.
Alpha reported that BRI was one of the few banks in Asia that could maintain an NPL rate of less than 5 percent, operate on a high net interest margin of over 11 percent, and generate a return on assets of 4.36 percent and a 33.75 percent return on equity.
"No other bank in Southeast Asia enjoys as large a net interest margin as BRI does. With its banking reach the widest among Indonesian banks, BRI is a model for banking in Indonesia."
A total of 35 awards were announced after the credentials of 128 financial institutions, banks and brokerages from Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines were reviewed. (02)
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) and four other Indonesian financial institutions have been voted the best financial institutions in the country in the latest evaluation by Alpha South East Asia, an investment magazine based in Hong Kong.
Besides BRI, which was named best bank, the other three are PT Bank Mandiri, Mandiri Sekuritas and PT Danareksa Sekuritas.
Mandiri was named Best Cash Management House and Best Trade Finance House, Mandiri Sekuritas named Best Bond House, and Danareksa named Best Investment Bank, Best Equity House and Best Broker.
"This award is the first of its kind in Asia, uniquely recognizing the achievements and capabilities of locally incorporated banks and brokerages in South East Asia," said Siddiq Bazarwala, CEO of Alpha South East Asia, during the presentation of the awards Thursday evening.
In its special awards issue, the magazine describes BRI as the best bank due to its role in local banking and its ability to generate substantial return for its shareholders.
Alpha reported that BRI was one of the few banks in Asia that could maintain an NPL rate of less than 5 percent, operate on a high net interest margin of over 11 percent, and generate a return on assets of 4.36 percent and a 33.75 percent return on equity.
"No other bank in Southeast Asia enjoys as large a net interest margin as BRI does. With its banking reach the widest among Indonesian banks, BRI is a model for banking in Indonesia."
A total of 35 awards were announced after the credentials of 128 financial institutions, banks and brokerages from Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines were reviewed. (02)
Tanners urge ban on raw leather exports to support shoe industry
Friday, July 27, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The government should completely ban the export of raw leather rather than just imposing a high export duty in order to prevent a shortage on the domestic market and to increase the utilization of local materials by the domestic footwear industry, says an association representing the country's tanners.
Indonesian Tanners Association (APKI) chairman Diyono Hening Sasmito said Wednesday that the tanning industry had suffered during the economic crisis as the government had failed to support the sector. This resulted in firms opting to export wet blue leather rather than finished leather.
This situation had effectively edged out local tanneries from the local downstream leather industry, Dinoyo said during the launching of a new trade publication, the Indonesian Leather Specification Profile 2007.
"Before the crisis, although there was no specific regulation on the leather trade, there was an export duty to discourage the export of wet blue leather. Exports of finished leather and leather goods used to be in third position among non-oil and gas exports, but they are now in 12th position," said Diyono.
He said that the current national production of leather stood at only 110 million square feet per year, much lower than the industry's installed capacity of 240 million square feet.
"Only 30 percent of the 110 million square feet is purchased by domestic industry, and that's not only for the production of shoes, but also for garments, gloves, furniture, leather goods and handbags," he said.
In an attempt to bridge the gap between the upstream and downstream sectors of the leather industry, APKI and the Indonesian Footwear Producers Association (Aprisindo), in collaboration with USAID, have launched the Indonesian Leather Specification Profile 2007.
Hery Kameswara, an industry advisor with USAID's SENADA Indonesia Competitiveness Program, said that the research and analyses undertaken by SENADA showed that there was a communications gap between the leather tanneries and footwear manufacturers regarding the types, quality and volumes of leather needed for footwear production.
"This profile should facilitate information exchanges and lead to increased business transactions between domestic leather tanneries and footwear manufacturers," he said.
The profile provides contact details, capacities and product specifications of 152 tanneries, which are concentrated on Java island.
Eddy Widjanarko, Aprisindo chairman, said that the government should draw up strategies for the development of the upstream and downstream industries, and review the regulations on leather imports, which he claimed had been hampering the downstream sector.
"This cooperation will help the footwear industry reduce sourcing costs, particularly the high cost of importing leather," said Eddy. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The government should completely ban the export of raw leather rather than just imposing a high export duty in order to prevent a shortage on the domestic market and to increase the utilization of local materials by the domestic footwear industry, says an association representing the country's tanners.
Indonesian Tanners Association (APKI) chairman Diyono Hening Sasmito said Wednesday that the tanning industry had suffered during the economic crisis as the government had failed to support the sector. This resulted in firms opting to export wet blue leather rather than finished leather.
This situation had effectively edged out local tanneries from the local downstream leather industry, Dinoyo said during the launching of a new trade publication, the Indonesian Leather Specification Profile 2007.
"Before the crisis, although there was no specific regulation on the leather trade, there was an export duty to discourage the export of wet blue leather. Exports of finished leather and leather goods used to be in third position among non-oil and gas exports, but they are now in 12th position," said Diyono.
He said that the current national production of leather stood at only 110 million square feet per year, much lower than the industry's installed capacity of 240 million square feet.
"Only 30 percent of the 110 million square feet is purchased by domestic industry, and that's not only for the production of shoes, but also for garments, gloves, furniture, leather goods and handbags," he said.
In an attempt to bridge the gap between the upstream and downstream sectors of the leather industry, APKI and the Indonesian Footwear Producers Association (Aprisindo), in collaboration with USAID, have launched the Indonesian Leather Specification Profile 2007.
Hery Kameswara, an industry advisor with USAID's SENADA Indonesia Competitiveness Program, said that the research and analyses undertaken by SENADA showed that there was a communications gap between the leather tanneries and footwear manufacturers regarding the types, quality and volumes of leather needed for footwear production.
"This profile should facilitate information exchanges and lead to increased business transactions between domestic leather tanneries and footwear manufacturers," he said.
The profile provides contact details, capacities and product specifications of 152 tanneries, which are concentrated on Java island.
Eddy Widjanarko, Aprisindo chairman, said that the government should draw up strategies for the development of the upstream and downstream industries, and review the regulations on leather imports, which he claimed had been hampering the downstream sector.
"This cooperation will help the footwear industry reduce sourcing costs, particularly the high cost of importing leather," said Eddy. (02)
Thursday, July 26, 2007
Govt hopes tax breaks will boost research
Wednesday, July 25, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The government will appoint an independent committee to formulate guidelines for the implementation of a new regulation offering tax and customs incentives, as well as technical assistance, to businesses that invest in research and development (R&D).
The move is necessary so as to boost R&D spending, by the private sector particularly, State Minister for Research and Technology Kusmayanto Kadiman said Tuesday.
Indonesia's annual spending on research averages some US$300 million, most of which comes from the government. This is way behind China's $76 billion, or even Malaysia's $1.2 billion and Singapore's $2 billion.
Kusmayanto said the establishment of the committee -- comprising representatives of universities, business organizations and government institutions -- was the first step toward improving Indonesia's R&D performance.
With the formulation of the guidelines, the recent government regulation on the allocation of corporate revenues for the strengthening of technology, engineering and innovation would soon be able to implemented.
"We are encouraging the participation of the business sector in this research and development effort. Our long-term goal is to see 3 percent of GDP being spend on research," Kusmayanto said.
Citing as an example Norway, which allocates more than 4 percent of its GDP on research and development, which is one of the highest levels in the world, Kusmayanto said that it would be good progress if research spending could reach 1 percent of GDP within 10 years.
The current allocation on research and development is 0.04 percent of GDP, while neighboring countries Malaysia and Singapore allocate almost 2 percent of their GDP on R&D, said Kusmayanto.
In his opening speech, Kusmayanto explained that the issuing of the regulation was part of a national strategy to strengthen links between universities, research and development institutions, businesses and networks in the science and technology fields.
"The results of research and development, as well as the application of science and technology, which mostly take place in the universities and research institutions, need to be made known to the public.
"This would lead to the making of products that would support national development, strengthen competition and give rise to national pride," said Kusmayanto.
The regulation, which was issued June 22, stipulates that businesses -- be they private companies, state-owned companies, or cooperatives -- that allocate a portion of their profits to research will be able to avail of incentives.
The incentives can take the form of tax incentives, customs incentives, or technical assistance.
M. Said Didu, secretary to the State Ministry for State Enterprises, said the government regulation offered a good opportunity for increasing state-sector spending on R&D.
"With the total capital and operational spending of state enterprises amounting to between Rp 700 trillion and Rp 800 trillion per year, the country's spending on research would increase sharply if their total spending on R&D amounted to 1 percent," Didu told the meeting. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The government will appoint an independent committee to formulate guidelines for the implementation of a new regulation offering tax and customs incentives, as well as technical assistance, to businesses that invest in research and development (R&D).
The move is necessary so as to boost R&D spending, by the private sector particularly, State Minister for Research and Technology Kusmayanto Kadiman said Tuesday.
Indonesia's annual spending on research averages some US$300 million, most of which comes from the government. This is way behind China's $76 billion, or even Malaysia's $1.2 billion and Singapore's $2 billion.
Kusmayanto said the establishment of the committee -- comprising representatives of universities, business organizations and government institutions -- was the first step toward improving Indonesia's R&D performance.
With the formulation of the guidelines, the recent government regulation on the allocation of corporate revenues for the strengthening of technology, engineering and innovation would soon be able to implemented.
"We are encouraging the participation of the business sector in this research and development effort. Our long-term goal is to see 3 percent of GDP being spend on research," Kusmayanto said.
Citing as an example Norway, which allocates more than 4 percent of its GDP on research and development, which is one of the highest levels in the world, Kusmayanto said that it would be good progress if research spending could reach 1 percent of GDP within 10 years.
The current allocation on research and development is 0.04 percent of GDP, while neighboring countries Malaysia and Singapore allocate almost 2 percent of their GDP on R&D, said Kusmayanto.
In his opening speech, Kusmayanto explained that the issuing of the regulation was part of a national strategy to strengthen links between universities, research and development institutions, businesses and networks in the science and technology fields.
"The results of research and development, as well as the application of science and technology, which mostly take place in the universities and research institutions, need to be made known to the public.
"This would lead to the making of products that would support national development, strengthen competition and give rise to national pride," said Kusmayanto.
The regulation, which was issued June 22, stipulates that businesses -- be they private companies, state-owned companies, or cooperatives -- that allocate a portion of their profits to research will be able to avail of incentives.
The incentives can take the form of tax incentives, customs incentives, or technical assistance.
M. Said Didu, secretary to the State Ministry for State Enterprises, said the government regulation offered a good opportunity for increasing state-sector spending on R&D.
"With the total capital and operational spending of state enterprises amounting to between Rp 700 trillion and Rp 800 trillion per year, the country's spending on research would increase sharply if their total spending on R&D amounted to 1 percent," Didu told the meeting. (02)
Lorena Air chooses Malaysia for maintenance services
Tuesday, July 24, 2007
The Jakarta, Jakarta
Malaysia Airlines Engineering & Maintenance will provide maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) services to PT Eka Sari Lorena Airlines' (Lorena Air) new fleet of six Boeing 737 aircraft under a three year agreement worth US$48 million.
The agreement was signed last week in Malaysia by Lorena Air's CEO, Eka Sari Lorena Surbakti, and the senior general manager of Malaysia Airlines (MAS) Mohd. Roslan Ismail, a statement says.
The full-service airline, a subsidiary of Lorena Transport Group, will commence scheduled services in August with routes from its base in Jakarta to Surabaya (East Java), Denpasar (Bali), Balikpapan (East Kalimantan), Manado (North Sulawesi), Palembang (South Sumatra) and Kuala Lumpur.
Lorena Group -- best known as a luxury bus operator on the islands of Java, Madura, Bali and Sumatra -- plans to increase its fleet to 15 Boeing passenger jets over the coming years.
"MAS's worldwide experience and MRO capabilities, together with our engineering team, will definitely help us sustain our goal of ensuring the best global companies support our operations," said Eka Sari.
Roslan said the six B737s were expected to be ready for service by September this year.
"Our entire staff is firmly focused on providing Lorena Air and all of our other customers the best services possible as we continue to build upon our existing business relationships and remain a preferred MRO provider," said Roslan.
With years of experience in the transportation business, Lorena says the airline has what it takes to be successful, even at a time when the country's airline industry is reeling.
Indonesia's aviation industry has taken a hit from a series of deadly accidents, raising serious questions about the industry's safety standards and forcing the European Union to ban all Indonesian airlines from its jurisdiction.
Saudi Arabia is also considering a similar ban.
"The agreement shows that we are serious about our services and safety standards," Eka Sari said.
MAS Engineering and Maintenance commenced operations in 1972 and has over 30 years of experience in the MRO business. It has obtained approval to carry out maintenance work from international bodies such as the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), and the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
To date, it has obtained approval from airlines in 14 countries for certification of component work and aircraft maintenance, including Air France, KLM and Qantas Airways. (02)
The Jakarta, Jakarta
Malaysia Airlines Engineering & Maintenance will provide maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) services to PT Eka Sari Lorena Airlines' (Lorena Air) new fleet of six Boeing 737 aircraft under a three year agreement worth US$48 million.
The agreement was signed last week in Malaysia by Lorena Air's CEO, Eka Sari Lorena Surbakti, and the senior general manager of Malaysia Airlines (MAS) Mohd. Roslan Ismail, a statement says.
The full-service airline, a subsidiary of Lorena Transport Group, will commence scheduled services in August with routes from its base in Jakarta to Surabaya (East Java), Denpasar (Bali), Balikpapan (East Kalimantan), Manado (North Sulawesi), Palembang (South Sumatra) and Kuala Lumpur.
Lorena Group -- best known as a luxury bus operator on the islands of Java, Madura, Bali and Sumatra -- plans to increase its fleet to 15 Boeing passenger jets over the coming years.
"MAS's worldwide experience and MRO capabilities, together with our engineering team, will definitely help us sustain our goal of ensuring the best global companies support our operations," said Eka Sari.
Roslan said the six B737s were expected to be ready for service by September this year.
"Our entire staff is firmly focused on providing Lorena Air and all of our other customers the best services possible as we continue to build upon our existing business relationships and remain a preferred MRO provider," said Roslan.
With years of experience in the transportation business, Lorena says the airline has what it takes to be successful, even at a time when the country's airline industry is reeling.
Indonesia's aviation industry has taken a hit from a series of deadly accidents, raising serious questions about the industry's safety standards and forcing the European Union to ban all Indonesian airlines from its jurisdiction.
Saudi Arabia is also considering a similar ban.
"The agreement shows that we are serious about our services and safety standards," Eka Sari said.
MAS Engineering and Maintenance commenced operations in 1972 and has over 30 years of experience in the MRO business. It has obtained approval to carry out maintenance work from international bodies such as the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), and the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
To date, it has obtained approval from airlines in 14 countries for certification of component work and aircraft maintenance, including Air France, KLM and Qantas Airways. (02)
Power firm PLN gets green light to pledge assets to secure loans
Saturday, July 21, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
State-owned electricity firm PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) has been given the green light by the State Ministry for State Enterprises to pledge its assets to secure loans for the construction of new power plants.
State Minister for State Enterprises Sofyan Djalil said Thursday evening after a coordinating meeting with Vice President Jusuf Kalla that PLN could use it assets to secure loans.
PLN had hoped to raise loans from various overseas creditors, mainly from China, to finance 85 percent of the cost of power projects worth Rp 79 trillion (US$8.7 billion), but the negotiations bogged down due to the lack of a government guarantee.
As a result, PLN cannot start the construction of the projects even though the contracts for some of them have already been signed.
PLN then sought the government's approval to allow it to pledge its assets as collateral for the loans
In March, PLN signed contracts for five coal-fired power plants, all in Java, with a total capacity of 3,300 MW.
They comprise the 600-MW Suralaya Baru plant in Banten, to be constructed by China National Technical Import & Export Corp. (CNTIC), the 600-MW Labuan plant in Banten, to be constructed by Chenda Engineering Corporation and its partner PT Truba Jurong Engineering, the 900-MW Indramayu plant in West Java, to be constructed by a consortium of China National Machinery Industry Corporation (Sinomach), China National Electronics Equipment Company (CNEEC) and PT Penta Adi Samudera, the 600-MW Rembang plant in Central Java, to be constructed by Zelan Malaysia, and the 600-MW Paiton Baru plant in East Java, to be constructed by China's Harbin Power.
In April, PLN also signed contracts for the construction of five coal-fired power plants with a total capacity of about 3,600 MW. They consist of 900-MW plants in Teluk Naga, Banten, and in Pelabuhan Ratu, West Java, and 600-MW plants in Jepara, Central Java, and in Pacitan and Awar-Awar, East Java.
These project form part of PLN's fast-track program to provide additional power supply of about 10,000 megawatts by the end of 2009 to cope with the country's acute power shortage.(02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
State-owned electricity firm PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) has been given the green light by the State Ministry for State Enterprises to pledge its assets to secure loans for the construction of new power plants.
State Minister for State Enterprises Sofyan Djalil said Thursday evening after a coordinating meeting with Vice President Jusuf Kalla that PLN could use it assets to secure loans.
PLN had hoped to raise loans from various overseas creditors, mainly from China, to finance 85 percent of the cost of power projects worth Rp 79 trillion (US$8.7 billion), but the negotiations bogged down due to the lack of a government guarantee.
As a result, PLN cannot start the construction of the projects even though the contracts for some of them have already been signed.
PLN then sought the government's approval to allow it to pledge its assets as collateral for the loans
In March, PLN signed contracts for five coal-fired power plants, all in Java, with a total capacity of 3,300 MW.
They comprise the 600-MW Suralaya Baru plant in Banten, to be constructed by China National Technical Import & Export Corp. (CNTIC), the 600-MW Labuan plant in Banten, to be constructed by Chenda Engineering Corporation and its partner PT Truba Jurong Engineering, the 900-MW Indramayu plant in West Java, to be constructed by a consortium of China National Machinery Industry Corporation (Sinomach), China National Electronics Equipment Company (CNEEC) and PT Penta Adi Samudera, the 600-MW Rembang plant in Central Java, to be constructed by Zelan Malaysia, and the 600-MW Paiton Baru plant in East Java, to be constructed by China's Harbin Power.
In April, PLN also signed contracts for the construction of five coal-fired power plants with a total capacity of about 3,600 MW. They consist of 900-MW plants in Teluk Naga, Banten, and in Pelabuhan Ratu, West Java, and 600-MW plants in Jepara, Central Java, and in Pacitan and Awar-Awar, East Java.
These project form part of PLN's fast-track program to provide additional power supply of about 10,000 megawatts by the end of 2009 to cope with the country's acute power shortage.(02)
Bakrie Telecom ups customer target to 3.6 million this year
Friday, July 20, 2007
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Bakrie Telecom (BTEL), the telecommunications unit of Bakrie and Brothers, reported Wednesday a 63 percent rise in gross revenues to Rp 580 billion (US$63.7 million) in the first semester, from Rp 355 billion in the same period of 2006.
The company, which operates a CDMA-based mobile phone service using the Esia brand, attributed the sharp increase to a 112-percent jump in the number of its subscribers to 2.2 million as of the end of June from 1.1 million at the end of the same month in 2006.
Besides its Esia brand, BTEL also operates a Wifone wireless fixed service, Wimode wireless internet service and the Esia-tel chain of telephone kiosks.
President director Anindya Novyan Bakrie said that BTEL expected to increase the number of its subscribers to 3.6 million as of the end of the year.
Anindya said that with the sharp increase in the number of its subscribers, starting next month BTEL would expand its national coverage to 34 cities from the existing 17 cities in Greater Jakarta, and West Java and Banten provinces.
To support the expansion project, the company would double the number of its telecommunications towers to 800. The expansion is expected to account for 500,000 subscribers out of the total target of 3.6 million.
"We expect that we will have coverage in 34 cities by the end of the year. Our target is to become a national player offering high quality services and products at affordable prices."
The company said earlier that it would set aside about $220 million for capital expenditure to finance its expansion this year, $70 million of which would be raised from vendor financing, $95 million from bank borrowing and $55 million from bonds.
The company would also issue bonds worth Rp 500 million in the third quarter to help finance the expansion. The bonds would be sold to the public from Aug. 31 to Sept. 4, and be listed on the Surabaya Stock Exchange on Sept 10.
To manage the bond issue, the company has appointed two underwriters -- PT Danatama Makmur Investment Bank and PT Mandiri Sekuritas. (02)
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Bakrie Telecom (BTEL), the telecommunications unit of Bakrie and Brothers, reported Wednesday a 63 percent rise in gross revenues to Rp 580 billion (US$63.7 million) in the first semester, from Rp 355 billion in the same period of 2006.
The company, which operates a CDMA-based mobile phone service using the Esia brand, attributed the sharp increase to a 112-percent jump in the number of its subscribers to 2.2 million as of the end of June from 1.1 million at the end of the same month in 2006.
Besides its Esia brand, BTEL also operates a Wifone wireless fixed service, Wimode wireless internet service and the Esia-tel chain of telephone kiosks.
President director Anindya Novyan Bakrie said that BTEL expected to increase the number of its subscribers to 3.6 million as of the end of the year.
Anindya said that with the sharp increase in the number of its subscribers, starting next month BTEL would expand its national coverage to 34 cities from the existing 17 cities in Greater Jakarta, and West Java and Banten provinces.
To support the expansion project, the company would double the number of its telecommunications towers to 800. The expansion is expected to account for 500,000 subscribers out of the total target of 3.6 million.
"We expect that we will have coverage in 34 cities by the end of the year. Our target is to become a national player offering high quality services and products at affordable prices."
The company said earlier that it would set aside about $220 million for capital expenditure to finance its expansion this year, $70 million of which would be raised from vendor financing, $95 million from bank borrowing and $55 million from bonds.
The company would also issue bonds worth Rp 500 million in the third quarter to help finance the expansion. The bonds would be sold to the public from Aug. 31 to Sept. 4, and be listed on the Surabaya Stock Exchange on Sept 10.
To manage the bond issue, the company has appointed two underwriters -- PT Danatama Makmur Investment Bank and PT Mandiri Sekuritas. (02)
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